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In doing so, mangles english language:
"The numerosity and substantiality of the disclosures..."
clickosity on the linkiality to readinatise moreible
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This is funny. Engadget has a brief summary of the Apple iPod patent ruckus, the short, short version of which is that Apple's patent was refused because a Microsoft employee had previousy filed for a too-similar patent, but now it turns out that iPods were shipping before the Microsoft patent was filed. What I'm wondering is does this knot (which smacks of one of Milo's Catch-22 setups) mean that the iPod interface can't now be patented, because it has been cited as its own prior art? Or can the Patent Office dereference sufficiently to grant the patent to Apple on the grounds of them owning said prior art prior to the Microsoft application?
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I’ve just spent several hours reading through European legalese, and boy do my eyes hurt. Also my brane. Despite all the flapping in various places, it seems like the Council (in the dramatis personæ, the Bad Guys) have actually accepted the bulk of what the Parliament (the Good Guys) proposed, and the only two major points of disagreement between them are (a) cleaning up the line between patentable and unpatentable items, and (b) exemptions for interoperability. The latter is a sort of offshoot of the reverse-engineering thing I mentioned last night; in summary, it appears to say that if you need to get two pieces of equipment to talk to each other and the only way to do it is via a patented mechanism, then we’ll look the other way while you violate the patent. Obviously I’m paraphrasing, glossing, and removing any useful restraints from the actual wording, but Parliament want this to go through as-is, and Council think it’s asking for trouble. As for the line between what can and can’t be patented, well, that’s always going to be a problem anyway, but a wily Frenchman named Rocard has put together a damned fine document which does as good a job as I’ve seen yet of nailing this particular piece of jelly to a tree.

The upshot is, I’m no longer sure what I’m lobbying my MEPs to do, other than "Follow that Rocard guy, he’s good". Unlike some of the more militant people in this particular scrap, I’m not actually an advocate of a blanket ban on patents for software or anything else; I’m an advocate of sane patents and prevention of companies using abuse of the patent system as their means of business. I figure if I’m smart enough to come up with something that, in computer terms, is the new sliced bread or paper clip, I should have some means of sharing that with the community but at the same time getting something more than a slap on the back and "good job, waider!" for my troubles.

legalities

Apr. 20th, 2005 01:03 am
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One of my readers (hi [livejournal.com profile] mopti!) will be delighted to know I’m currently poring over documents relating to software patents and related issues in the EU. Said reader has been providing huge assistance to my attempts to put together a coherent letter to the undecided MEPs in my area in order to persuade them not to legislate me out of a job, and probably is a little peeved that I’m taking so long between drafts. In my defence I’ll point out that the guinness in my local is very tasty, and sometimes I get distracted by bright shiny objects. Plus, [livejournal.com profile] mopti‘s got MAD WRITING SKILLZ and I keep writing chunks of text and then deleting them in the realisation that he’s going to tell me I’ve lost the plot AGAIN. Anyway. I just stumbled across something that I will have to dig further at, but which relates to my recent reverse-engineering efforts; it is something of which I was aware, almost talisman-like, but which I had never bothered looking up. But here it is: Directive 91/250/EEC Articles 5 and 6 specifically authorise me to reverse-engineer software for interoperability. Now, I’m going to have to go read some more to find out what exactly is meant by interoperability, but right now my eyes are starting to glaze with all this bloody legalese. Oh, one other note: the justification for one of EP’s proposed amendments to the CIID is, "It is bad draftsmanship to couch recitals as normative provisions." Take that, Directive Drafters!
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I've just written an honest-to-goodness letter about the software patents directive to my European Parliament representatives. I could email them, but I'm still inclined to believe that a letter's a far more weighty thing. I did email the two guys who have stated definitively that they're against software patents to say thanks.
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I think it's great that Poland keeps blocking moves to rubber-stamp the EU Software Patent Directive, but I want to know what the hell it's doing in front of the Council of Agriculture and Fisheries in the first place. I've heard of "rider" bills, but this is ridiculous.
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What I find interesting about the fan-wing plane story is that the guy paid £20,000 to file the first patents. I find it hard to reconcile that level of cost with the notion that the job of the patent office is to protect the inventor, never mind the usual patent office abuse that goes on with submarine patents and what not.
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Our favourite geek monopolist insists that more software research should be done, despite the fact that his company is busy reorienting itself to make more money from patented techonology, i.e. preventing people from using innovative things like "sorting images by date" as a basis for further research unless they license it first.
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This seems to have gotten remarkably little coverage: Eolas Patent Dumped By USPTO.
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...to screw the customer over AGAIN, say Microsoft.

I'm trying to figure out what exactly they're patenting here. Parsing XML is pretty trivial due to its highly analstructured nature and well covered by prior art; they're "committed to openly sharing the XML schemas used by Office"; and the products themselves are protected by copyright which, thanks to Congress and Sonny Bono, is far longer-lasting than any given patent anyway.

I also note they've filed the patent application in Europe where, as yet, we don't actually support software patents. I'm sure we will now that Sir Billy's pushing 'em.

All this waffling aside, is the use of XML in Office really that big a deal? I mean, are people really using the XML goop that Word produces, or are they sticking with the old method of simply attaching multi-meg documents complete with embarassing revision histories to whatever chunk of software comes to hand?
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Charles Arthur suggests that the spread of the web was caused by the fact that it wasn't patented. Well, if that's so, then how come the existing protocols:
"[it] wasn't just that it let you click about from place to place; that had always been possible using protocols such as "gopher" and plain old file transfer ("ftp")."
didn't spawn such a spread? Perhaps because what launched the web, really and truly threw it in your face like nothing before, was the client? Specifically, Mosaic, which was under such legal wraps that Netscape Communications Corporation changed their name from Mosaic Communications Corporation when UIUC "expressed concern" about the choice of name? The same Mosaic which was subsequently licensed to the likes of Quarterdeck, Spry, and Microsoft?

On top of that, as soon as Netscape had a lead in the market, they made huge efforts to retain that leadership through driving HTML - perhaps the unfettered part of the web that Arthur is really referring to, although he's not exactly clear about that - in directions that suited them. <BLINK>, anyone? Microsoft did likewise, and continue to do so, using non-standard tags and the like in an attempt to provide a suitably tempting piece of added value that will persuade customers to give up on the competition. And yet through that driving towards some semblance of proprietary code - which the W3C implicitly endorsed several times by updating the official standards to match the de facto ones - we got Java, Flash, plugins in general (admittedly now under threat from the Eolas lawsuit) and, by and large, more powerful HTML features.

That aside, the quote above is itself largely incorrect in that gopher and ftp were, at the time, more manual affairs without the clicky goodness of HTML; the first browser (available for public use by telnetting to a CERN machine) used a page trailer list of footnotes to link other documents (no clicking here, m'lud); and the whole argument about which platform your software patent is based on is a complete straw man which has no useful relevance to the argument. Even the bit about basing your work on the work of others, well, jeez. Every second patent does that; even the much-vaunted Segway required someone to invent - and patent - gyroscopes, stepper motors, low-density high-power batteries, and so on. Few if any patents stand on their own

Software Patents are indeed bad, but it doesn't help to pick examples that don't properly support your hypothesis.

PS this is largely a top-of-head rant. feel free to criticise and nitpick, since that's exactly what I'm doing myself.
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USPTO to re-examine Eolas patent

Predictionish thing:
if ( patent is overturned ) {
Eolas sue USPTO
Case drags on for several years
Outcome irrelevant since things have moved on
} else {

Things continue as they were,
which is to say the outcome will be irrelevant in some other way since things will have moved on
}
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Patent experts are quick to point out that patent-infringement verdicts are frequently overturned on appeal, and Microsoft is busy preparing for the next--and probably last--legal round at the U.S. Court of Appeals.


So, eh, what do these same "patent experts" have to say about the SCO case? And, er, presumably if verdicts are frequently overturned on appeal, they're frequently upheld, too, because otherwise there'd be no point in the first-round verdicts, right?

I love meaningless soundbites...

GAAAAAH.

May. 15th, 2003 08:59 am
waider: (Default)
These greedy money-grubbing assholes really spoiled my morning.

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